flotation machine/ flotation cell

Introduction

Flotation machine or flotation separator is a machine that is used for completing the flotation separation process. Inside theflotation cells, the ore pulp processed with reagent is mixed and inflated with air to make some ore particles selectively adhere to the bubbles.

Then the bubbles will float to the surface of the ore pulp and be scraped out to become froth pulp and the rest will remain in the ore pulp, thus reaching the aim of separating the minerals. The structural types of flotation concentrator are various, and the most commonly used is mechanical agitation flotation machine.

Working Principle

Mix the mashed rocks with water and necessary reagent in the mixing chute, and inject them to the pulp chute.

Lead air to the pulp to make it form large quantities of bubbles, and some mineral particles that are difficult to get moist in water and that are generally called hydrophobic mineral particles will stick on the bubbles and float with the bubbles to the surface of the pulp to form mineralized bubble layer, and some other mineral particles that are easy to get moist in water and that are called hydrophilic mineral particles do not stick on the bubbles but stay in the pulp to discharge the mineralized bubbles containing specific minerals, thus completing the separation process.

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Features of Flotation Machine

1. Large inspiration capacity and low power consumption

2. Each slot has three functions: inspiration, absorption of pulp and flotation. It can form flotation circuit without any auxiliary equipment. The horizontal configuration makes it easy for processing changes.

3. Reasonable pulp cycle to minimize sand sedimentation.

4. Pulp surface controlled device makes it convenient to adjust.

5. Impeller is equipped with backward leaves. Upper leaves are for the upper cycle and lower leaves for lower cycle.